Stellantis N.V.

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Stellantis N.V.
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Quick Facts
TypePublic
sectorAutomotive Production System
Headquarters (Benelux Organization)Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Year of Origin2021
Emissions (All Scopes)11.68 Megatons of CO2 (2020)
Total Revenue149 billion EUR (2020)
Stock ExchangeBijv. Tokio, Amsterdam
Key PeopleJohn Elkann (Chairman), Carlos Tavares (CEO), Robert Peugeot (Vice Chairman)
Number of Employees281,595
Subsidiaries
  • Comau
  • Sevel
  • VM Motori
  • PCMA
  • Teksid
  • Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën
  • FCA Bank
  • GAC Fiat Chrysler
  • IKAP
  • Tofaş

Stellantis N.V. , stylized as Stellantis is an international automotive producer. [1] The company was created in January 2021 through a merge of Peugeot S.A.(PSA) into Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V.(FCA). The surviving company in the 'merger' was renamed Stellantis NV. [2] After the merge the company was renamed Stellantis N.V. Stellantis owns 14 automotive brands (Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Citroën, Dodge, DS Automobiles, Fiat, Jeep, Lancia, Maserati, Opel, Peugot, Ram, and Vauxhall).[3] Stellantis' headquarters are located in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. In 2021 Stellantis had a total of 281,595 employees.[4] The company has industrial operations in nearly 30 countries and consumers in more than 130 markets. [5] Revenue of Stellantis was 149.42 billion euros in 2021 of which 14 billion euros was profit [6]

With annual sales of approximately eight million vehicles, Stellantis is ranked as the fourth-largest global automaker by volume.[7] With this ranking, Stellantis is without question a key player in its industry.

Company Structure

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors is responsible for the management and strategic direction of the group. [8] After the merge in 2021 a new executive board was created. Only John Elkann and Andrea Agnelli stayed on as members.[9]

Board of Directors (2021)[10]
Name Function Remuneration x1000EUR [11]
John Elkann Chairman 7,884
Carlos Taveres CEO 19,153
Robert Peugot Vice Chairman 203
Henri de Castries Senior Independent Director 273
Andrea Agnelli Non-executive Director 226
Fiona Clare Cicconi Non-executive Director 208
Nicolas Dufroucq Non-executive Director Unkown
Ann Frances Godbehere Non-executive Director 228
Wan Ling Martello Non-executive Director 221
Jacques de Saint-Exupéry Non-executive Director 198
Kevin Scott Non-executive Director 203

Top Executive Team

Executive Team (2021)[12]
Name Function
Carlos Taveres CEO
Silvia Vernetti Global Corporate Officer
Emmanual Delay Chief Performance Officer
Yves Bonnefont Chief Software Officer
Philippe de Rovira Chief Affiliates Officer
Mark Stewart Chief Operating Officer, North America
Antonio Filosa Chief Operating Officer, South America
Carl Smiley Chief Operating Officer, India & Asia Pacific
Christophe Musy Senior Vice President, ASEAN
Maxime Picat Chief Operating Officer, Enlarged Europe
Xavier Duchemin Senior Vice President, Eurasia
Samir Cherfan Chief Operating Officer, Middle East & Africa
Grégoire Olivier Chief Operating Officer, China
Christian Meunier Brand Chief Executive Officer, Jeep
Christine Feuell Brand Chief Executive Officer, Chrysler
Timothy Kuniskis Brand Chief Executive Officer, Dodge
Mike Koval Brand Chief Executive Officer, Ram
Vincent Cobée Brand Chief Executive Officer, Citroën
Olivier Fançois Brand Chief Executive Officer, Fiat & Abarth
Uwe Hochgeschurtz Brand Chief Executive Officer, Opel & Vauxhall
Linda Jackson Brand Chief Executive Officer, Peugot
Jean-Philippe Imparato Brand Chief Executive Officer, Alfa Romeo
Béatrice Foucher Brand Chief Executive Officer, DS Automobiles
Luca Napolitano Brand Chief Executive Officer, Lancia
Davide Grasso Brand Chief Executive Officer, Maserati
Brigitte Courtehoux Brand Chief Executive Officer, Free2Move
Giacomo Carelli Chief Executive Officer, Leasys
Richard Palmer Chief Financial Officer
Xavier Chéreau Chief Human Resources & Transformation Officer
Giorgio Fossati General Counsel
Oliver Bourges Chief Planning Officer
Michelle Wen Chief Purchasing & Supply Cahin Officer
Arnaud Deboeuf Chief Manufacturing Officer
Ralph Gilles Chief Design Officer
Jean-Pierre Ploué Chief Design Officer
Harald Wester Chief Engineering Officer
Nicolas Morel Deputy Chief Engineering Officer
Ned Curic Chief Technology Officer
Thierry Koskas Chief Sales & Marketing Officer
Richard Schwarzwald Chief Customer Experience Officer
Jean-Christphe Qemard Deputy Chief Customer Experience Officer
Bertrand Blaise Chief Cummunication & CSR Officer

Accountant

The independent auditor of Stellantis is Ernst & Young Accountants LLP.[13]

Main Activities

Stellantis manufactures and markets automobiles and commercial vehicles.[14] The company also produces metallurgical products and production systems for the automobile industry, as well as owns publishing and insurance companies.[15]

Government

Stellantis has not received NOW support from the Dutch government. [16] Stellantis does not have Royal status.[17]

Shareholders

  • Exor (14.35%)
  • EPF (7.16%)
  • BPI (6.15%)
  • Amundi Asset Management(3.40%)
  • BlackRock Inc. (3.31%)
  • Dongfeng (3.17%)

Paris Agreement untill Today

PSA

In 2016 PSA created a roadmap called the Push to Pass plan.[18] Through this plan the company outlined their vision for 2030: to be the most efficient car manufacturer and the preferred global supplier of mobility services.[19] This plan illustrates the company's decision to update various parts of the company such as the innovation processes, the production processes and its stakeholder communication.[20] This plan has helped PSA in shifting their customer's expectations. Furthermore, PSA states that this made them sustainable competitive.[21]

FCA

FCA used the SDGs to create targets for 2020 that covered priority areas for the company.[22] The majority of these targets were met in 2020. For example, one of FCA's commitments was to minimize environmental impacts from their products by reducing CO2 emissions and improving fuel economy. [23] Within this commitment FCA selected 5 different targets for 2020, all these targets were met. One of the targets was to achieve 40% reduction in CO2 emissions vs 2006 for mass-market cars sold in Europe, according to EU regulation requirements. [24] This target was met as the company reduced the CO2 emissions by 41%. their second target was to achieve at least 5% to 15% improvement in fuel economy for major renewals of FCA US vehicles compared with replaced vehicles. This target was met as powertrain and technology upgrades for existing products contributed to fuel economy improvements up to 15%. Their third target was to develop electric/hybrid technologies that are beneficial to society. This target was met as FCA released 7 new electrified models. Their 4th target was to maintain a wide offering of CNG models in Europe and promote technological innovation. This target was met as FCA was confined among leaders for natural gas vehicles in Europe with more than 780.000 natural gas vehicals sold since 1997. Lastly, FCA had a target to reduce CO2 emissions by 30% vs 2008 on the entire Maserati product range. This target was met as FCA reduced emissions by 30% vs the 2008 on the entire Maserati product range in the main three regulated markets (U.S., China, EU)

Financial Results since 2015

Financial situation PSA
Year Revenue Profit Dividend
2015[25] 54,676 million EUR 1,202 million EUR XXX EUR
2016[26] 54,030 million EUR 2,149 million EUR XXX EUR
2017[27] 65,210 million EUR 2,358 million EUR XXX EUR
2018[28] 74,027 million EUR 3,295 million EUR XXX EUR
2019[29] 74,731 million EUR 3,584 million EUR XXX EUR
Financial situation FCA
Year Revenue Profit Dividend
2015[30] 110,595 million EUR 377 million EUR XXX EUR
2016[31] 111,018 million EUR 1,814 million EUR XXX EUR
2017[32] 110,934 million EUR 3,510 million EUR XXX EUR
2018[33] 110,412 million EUR 3,632 million EUR XXX EUR
2019[34] 108,187 million EUR 6,630 million EUR XXX EUR

Scandals and controversies

In 2021 FCA was fined $30 million after the company pled guilty to federal criminal charges related to corruption.[35] As part of the punishment an independent monitor, Frances McLeod, will keep tabs on FCA for the next year, therefore also affecting Stellantis. FCA corrupted United Auto Workers (UAW) leaders by giving millions of dollars in gifts and cash. One of the attorneys on the case stated that "the sentencing of FCA marks a significant milestone in this historic case". [36]

An article posted by Transport & Environment showed that Stellantis ranks worst with low short-term battery electric vehicle sales. The article states that Stellantis together with other companies such as BMW, do not have ambitious phase-out targets and no clear industrial strategy.[37]

T&E's carmaker Ev readiness Index [38]

Current Emissions

Climate Policy and Plans

Given its main sources of greenhouse gas emissions, Stellantis' climate plans are focused on three issues[39]:

1. Cutting CO2 vehicle emissions 2. Moving Forward into a carbon-efficient production system 3. Improving the environmental performance of the supply chain

For each of these issues, Stellantis has created a short-term, medium-term, and long-term commitment.

Climate Targets [40]
CRS Issue Strategic KPIs Short-Term Medium-Term Long-Term
CRS Issue #1 Percentage of nameplates with LEV offering (focus on U.S. and EU) 2025: EU(98%), U.S.(95%) 2030: EU(100%), U.S. (100%) 2038: EU(100%), U.S. (100%)
CRS Issue #1 Share of LEV in global sales mix (focus on U.S. and EU) 2025: EU 44% LEV inc. 34% BEV, U.S. 37% LEV incl. 14% BEV 2030: EU 100% BEV, U.S 50% BEV 2038: EU 100% BEV, U.S. 100% BEV
Mopar 59 59 57
Total 1296 1491 1588


Due Dilligence

Conclusion

PSA and FCA have both acknowledged their roles in the climate crisis and have set goals for 2020 and the future. So far the main targets set by PSA for the future are a reduction in scope 3 emissions of 37% per vehicle kilometer and that by 2050 all PSA plants will be carbon neutral. FCA has not released its goals for the future as they are waiting for the 2022 Stellantis report. For the plans available from PSA and FCA , it can be said that too little is being done to meet the requirements set by the Paris Agreement. The reporting of emissions from both PSA and FCA is currently insufficient as it lacks large portions of scope 3 emissions and does not accurately represent the companies. It is clear that the emission and targets set by PSA and FCA will be not be enough to reduce their CO2 emissions and keep them within the 1,5 degrees. Stellantis has released its plans at the beginning of March, in which it is stated that the company aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 50% in 2030 and aims to be carbon net-zero by 2038. The only step mentioned by Stellantis to reach these goals is to increase the sale of battery electric vehicles but as this is only stated to be to 50% in the U.S. this on its own is not enough to create such a large reduction in CO2 emissions. Stellantis will have to broader their policies and plans in their Climate report that will come out in the spring of 2022.

References

  1. https://www.stellantis.com/en/company/about-us
  2. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_2020_12_31_Annual_Report.pdf P6
  3. https://www.stellantis.com/en/search?q=
  4. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_NV_2021_Annual_Report.pdf p29
  5. https://www.stellantis.com/en/company/about-us
  6. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_NV_2021_Annual_Report.pdf p12
  7. https://www.forbes.com/wheels/news/stellantis-fiat-chrysler-merges-with-psa-becoming-worlds-fourth-largest-automaker/
  8. https://www.stellantis.com/en/company/governance/leadership
  9. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_2020_12_31_Annual_Report.pdf P160
  10. https://www.stellantis.com/en/company/governance/leadership
  11. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_NV_2021_Annual_Report.pdf p163
  12. https://www.stellantis.com/en/company/governance/leadership
  13. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/investors/financial-reports/Stellantis_NV_2021_Annual_Report.pdf p3
  14. https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/FCAU:AV
  15. https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/FCAU:AV
  16. https://www.uwv.nl/overuwv/Images/uwv-register-now-vijfde-aanvraagperiode.pdf
  17. https://www.koninklijkhuis.nl/onderwerpen/onderscheidingen/predicaat-koninklijk/overzicht-predicaat-koninklijk
  18. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/psa/groupe_psa_2020_csr_report.pdf P9
  19. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/psa/groupe_psa_2020_csr_report.pdf
  20. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/psa/groupe_psa_2020_csr_report.pdf
  21. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/psa/groupe_psa_2020_csr_report.pdf
  22. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/fca/fca_2020_sustainability_report.pdf
  23. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/fca/fca_2020_sustainability_report.pdf P24
  24. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/fca/fca_2020_sustainability_report.pdf
  25. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/psa/financial-documents/2015/2015_annual_report_0.pdf
  26. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/psa/financial-documents/2016/rapport-annuel-2016-VA.pdf
  27. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/psa/financial-documents/2017/Annual-report-2017-version-def-VERSION2.pdf
  28. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/psa/financial-documents/2018/Annual-results-Groupe-PSA-2018.pdf
  29. stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/psa/financial-documents/2019/Groupe-PSA-Annual-report-2019-incl-auditors-report.pdf
  30. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/fca/financial-reports/2015/FCA_2015_Annual_Report.pdf
  31. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/fca/financial-reports/2016/FCA_2016_Annual_Report.pdf
  32. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/fca/financial-reports/2017/FCA_NV_2017_Annual_Report.pdf
  33. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/fca/financial-reports/2018/FCA_NV_2018_Annual_Report.pdf
  34. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/archives/fca/financial-reports/2019/FCA_NV_2019_Annual_Report.pdf
  35. https://www.wardsauto.com/industry-news/stellantis-unit-fca-fined-30-million-corruption-scandal
  36. https://www.wardsauto.com/industry-news/stellantis-unit-fca-fined-30-million-corruption-scandal
  37. https://www.transportenvironment.org/discover/volvo-and-vw-the-only-european-carmakers-on-track-to-electrify-on-time-study/
  38. https://www.transportenvironment.org/discover/volvo-and-vw-the-only-european-carmakers-on-track-to-electrify-on-time-study/
  39. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/stellantis/2021/Stellantis_2021_CSR_Report.pdf
  40. https://www.stellantis.com/content/dam/stellantis-corporate/sustainability/csr-disclosure/stellantis/2021/Stellantis_2021_CSR_Report.pdf p37